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Additional Photos

young

shell

egg mass
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GALLERY

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Atys(?) semistriatus Pease, 1860

Maximum size: 17 mm
(extrapolated from shell length).
Identification:
This
species has a transparent shell with crisp spiral striae on the
apex and base. The shell is widest below the midline. The animal is
translucent cream with brown flecks on the head and parapodia. Pink
spots show through the shell and increase in prominence with age. It
may be distinguished from young Atys kuhnsi by the shell
profile, lack of striae on the center of the shell when mature and
smaller eye spots.
Natural history:
Atys(?) semistriatus
is one of the most common haminoeids in Hawaii. It is found in rocky
and mixed habitats from < 1 to 29 m (< 3 to 95 ft) but is only
occasionally found in Halimeda
kanaloana beds. It occurs in protected to exposed sites and is
nocturnal in habit, concealing itself under rocks or in underlying sand
during the day. When the population is high, mating aggregations with
copulating pairs can often be seen on top of coral rubble or rocks at
night. It lays a spherical, white egg mass that is usually anchored in
algal turf in the field.
Distribution:
Big Island, Maui, Oahu, Kauai, French Frigate Shoals, Laysan, Pearl
&
Hermes Reef and
Midway: widely distributed in the Indo-Pacific.
Taxonomic notes:
This species is listed as Atys semistriata
in Kay, 1979 and Atys semistriatus in Severns, 2011. However, it may ultimately be moved to a
different genus due to recent DNA work. (Manuel Malaquais, pers. com.)
It
was first reported from Hawaii in Pease, 1860.
Photo: CP:
Hekili Point, Maui; Oct. 30, 2004.
Observations and comments:
Note
1: ( )
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